N. I. Shvetsov-Shilovski,
E. Räsänen,
G.G. Paulus,
and L. B. Madsen
Asymmetric photoelectron momentum distributions due to quantum interference in strong-field ionization by a few-cycle pulse
Phys. Rev. A, 89 :043431 (April 2014)
Asymmetric photoelectron momentum distributions due to quantum interference in strong-field ionization by a few-cycle pulse
Phys. Rev. A, 89 :043431 (April 2014)
Abstract:
We calculate the left-right asymmetry of the photoelectron momentum distributions generated in a hydrogen atom exposed to an intense few-cycle laser pulse as a function of both the carrier-envelope phase and the laser intensity. We present results of the numerical solution of the three-dimensional time-dependent Schrodingere equation, semiclassical simulations accounting for both laser and Coulomb fields, and the strong-field approximation. We predict pronounced oscillations of the asymmetry parameter as a function of the intensity for a particular range of the carrier-envelope phase. In order to reveal the mechanism underlying these oscillations, we investigate in detail the electron momentum distributions in the one-dimensional case. We show that quantum interference among a large set of both bound and continuum field-free states is responsible for the oscillatory behavior of the left-right asymmetry.